Major Depression Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Major Depression - Essay ExampleCuijpers, Pim et al. cite major slack as the leading cause of disability in the gentleman (137). Whereas antidepressant medication effectively corrects the imbalance in neurotransmitters, it only suppresses symptoms but does not cure and also has a varied range of side effects. mental hygiene is a safe and efficacious approach to correct maladaptive thinking and unsatisfying behavior but is less effective than medication. Problem Major depression risks not just the health but the lives of millions of people around the world. As observed by the National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, this disorder causes disability and crimson death if left untreated. A combination of environmental, biological and psychological factors contributes to the development of the disorder. Whatever specific cause could be linked to depression, Lam (12) observes that scientific search firmly considers major depression as a biological medical illness. There are three neur otransmitters associated with major depression dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine. A chemical substance imbalance in these neurotransmitters results in major depression. ... Illnesses such as cancer and heart disease and some forms of medications also trigger episodes of major depression. A absolute majority of major depression episodes occur spontaneously and not as a result of being triggered by physical illness, life crises or other risks. Its barrage could be mild thus not obvious. Major depression causes persistently irritable or bad mood (DeRubels, Slegle and Hollon 789). Patients exhibit pronounced changes in appetite, competency and sleep with their interest or pleasure in activities they enjoyed slowly fading away. It makes remembering, concentrating and thinking difficult. The persistent symptoms such as chronic pain, digestive disorders and headaches fail to serve to treatment. Moreover, major depression causes a feeling of emptiness, hopelessness, worthlessness a nd guilt and promotes recurrent death or suicide thoughts (Lam 10). These effects, especially when occurring at the same time and for long-lasting periods, interfere with normal functioning. There is strong evidence to link major depression to biological and environmental factors. The higher prevalence of the disorder among women than men could be attributed to the psychosocial, biological, hormonal and life cycle factors that affect women to a greater extent than men (Cuijpers, Pim et al. 138). Furthermore, the impact of hormones on the brain to control mood and emotions clearly points towards the biological causes of the disorder. For instance, women would be more likely to develop major depression after birth. Additionally, women facing more stress at work and home would be exposed to the disorder more than men. The medical condition associated with old age explains the biological cause of major